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Expert Lawn & Landscape

Hardscaping in Windham, Maine.

A patio in Windham is often a patio a short walk from a great pond. The town counts Sebago, Highland, Little Sebago and Forest Lake among its waters, and the Maine DEP places all of them, along with Chaffin Pond, on its list of lakes most at risk from development. The town's own water page states the shared goal plainly: keep phosphorus, which rides on eroded sediment, from washing into the lake.

That makes the ground under the stone as important as the stone. Hard surfaces shed water, and in this town the question of where that water goes is part of the design from the first sketch.

Building inside the 250-foot line

Maine's shoreland zone reaches 250 feet back from the normal high-water line of any great pond or river, and Windham administers those rules through its code enforcement office. Next to a great pond the protected buffer runs 100 feet deep. Inside it, no cleared opening may exceed 250 square feet, and access to the water is limited to a meandering footpath no wider than six feet between tree trunks.

In practice a lakeside walkway here is usually narrow stepping stone or flagstone set to follow that path, and a larger patio or fire pit area sits farther up the lot, outside the buffer, where the clearing allowance is broader. Grading the patio to pitch toward a planted edge or a stone infiltration strip, rather than toward the shore, keeps the runoff on the property.

Sand, till and the base under the pavers

Soil maps covering Windham show a patchwork: Hermon, Windsor and Hinckley series on sandy till and glacial outwash that drain quickly, and Scantic and Buxton series on glaciomarine silts that hold water. A paver base on Hinckley sand behaves very differently from one on Scantic silt loam, which NRCS lists as poorly drained with a slowly permeable subsoil.

Every patio and walkway base we build is excavated, compacted and pitched before stone goes down. On the wetter glaciomarine ground that means a deeper gravel section so frost has less water to work with; on the fast-draining sands it means compaction that keeps the base from settling unevenly over the years. Granite steps and outdoor fireplaces get the same attention, since a heavy stone mass on a soft base is where movement shows first.

Patios · Pavers · Fireplaces · Stone

How we handle hardscaping

From paver and flagstone outdoor patios to cobblestone entries, granite steps, outdoor fireplaces and fire pits, boulder installs, bluestone, natural rock work and stone veneer on house exteriors, we design and build hardscapes that hold their lines through Maine freeze and thaw. Every base is excavated, compacted and pitched for drainage before a single stone is set.

See the full hardscaping service page or everything we do in Windham, Maine.

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Mon–Sat 7:00am – 5:00pm · Based in Cumberland, Maine

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